The aim of the research was to study the men and women brain activity in during memorizing and reproducing rhythm (5 s) and measuring short time intervals (0.8 s) by fMRI method. Volunteers are young people (boys and girls) aged 18 to 27 years. It was shown that extensive brain areas (prefrontal and motor cortex, insular cortex, sensory and associative areas of the parietal and temporal cortex, amygdala, hippocampus, thalamus, basal ganglia and cerebellum) are involved in providing sensorimotor activity associated with rhythm reproduction and measuring short time intervals. It was found that the measurement of short time intervals is partially provided by the same brain structures as the rhythm reproduction. When measuring the duration, the activation in both hemisphere of a number of additional structures (frontal pole, supraorbital gyrus, angular gyrus, temporal area and some other cortical areas) was detected. The results of this study indicate that the brain support of sensorimotor activity associated with rhythm reproduction and measuring short time intervals significantly depends on the method of scaling time intervals and gender differences.
Biologically inspired cognitive architectures 2021 : proceedings of the 12th Annual meeting of the BICA society Studies in computational intelligence ; vol. 1032. Cham, 2022. . P. 569-575